Posted by: aediculaantinoi | February 26, 2011

PantheaCon and Gender Matters…

I am back to my home (and, more importantly, my home shrine to Antinous and the other gods) from PantheaCon now, and there is a great deal that I want to write here about in the aftermath of it–mostly good things!–as well as further matters that I had hoped to get to before leaving which I didn’t have time for. I’ve made a list of the most pertinent matters, and will be getting to them over the next week, if all goes well.

However, there is one major thing that needs to be dealt with, I feel, before getting to any of those worthy and interesting topics. While I will be dealing with this matter in two sections here, I see them as rather intertwined, not only because I think they are, but because I am to some extent involved in both of them. And both matters have to do with gender, in the forms of gender identity and gender discrimination.


[Yes, that's me in the leopard print fez...]

First, I’d like to draw your attention to a recording of one of the panels I was on on Friday, February 18, 2011 at PantheaCon, sponsored by the Circle of Dionysos, called “Walking It Out: Gay Paganism’s Second Wave,” which occurred from 3:30 to 5:00 PM (the second slot of the con’) in the Silicon Valley room of the Double Tree in San Jose, CA, U.S.A., in North America, on Earth, in Sector One (if you use the Starfleet reckoning of such). The description in the program book for PantheaCon ran as follows:

The Unnamed Path, The Amethyst Pentacle, Ekklesía Antínoou, The Circle of Dionysos: in the past several years a flurry of pagan groups and practices specifically geared to the LGBT community have emerged and caught the attention of the larger pagan community. Why is this happening? What are the similarities and differences between the various paths? What value does this work have for not only GLBTQ pagans, but also for the larger pagan community? Join Hyperion, Storm Faerywolf, DK Cowan, and P. Sufenas Virius Lupus for a round table discussion of these and other topics related to second wave gay paganism.

The Wild Hunt mentioned this panel the other day, and the recording of the panel (apart from a few minutes of D.K. Cowan’s remarks in the middle of the session) can be found here, so you can listen to it for yourself. (And, if you are going to comment on the content of the matters addressed there, please do listen to it beforehand, as that will clear up a lot of the possible confusions involved!) Some of the comments on The Wild Hunt entry there are interesting to read, and several of us who were involved in the session did get involved in making those comments or responding to them…

In back-channel discussions before this panel (and PantheaCon) began, we discussed how appropriate the term “Second Wave Gay Paganism” was–and perhaps a future post on this blog can be dedicated to that discussion, if people reading are interested–but one of the major concerns that emerged both in the panel itself (toward the end) and in discussions beforehand, as well as the comments on The Wild Hunt, was the title of the panel versus the description, and how the members of the panel seemed slanted more toward gay spirituality than the more all-inclusive queer spiritualities mentioned in the description. In reality, the only one of the four groups represented that is essentially gay-exclusive is the Unnamed Path (and, note, I don’t think that’s necessarily a bad thing), as all of the other groups do include any queer person (and even potentially straight people!) in their activities, and much of the Unnamed Path’s public work is for the benefit of anyone and everyone as well. So, while there might be some concerns about racial, gender, and sexual orientation diversity in terms of the panel’s composition, I think it was still useful and worthwhile, and the many people who attended seemed to concur.

While I am on the topic of the panel, I would like to just address a few matters in relation to some of the content of it in particular. I have been involved with the “Yes They Are!: Meeting and Greeting the Queerest of Gods” ritual at PantheaCon, which the Circle of Dionysos organizes and runs each year, since its inception in 2009. (In ’09, I was Gwydion; in ’10, I was Hanuman; in ’11, I was Set–and I’ll have much more to say about Set later in this entry, as well as in subsequent ones.) D.K. Cowan is also a Lupercus in the Ekklesía Antínoou since 2009 (our ritual that year was right before “Yes They Are!” so myself and several others ended up running from one to the other!), and in our ritual drama last weekend, he played Antinous, so we have a bit of history working together, and I fully support his work and that of his partner, Hayden Reynolds (about whom I’ll have more to say in future posts on this most recent PantheaCon), as well as the Circle of Dionysos generally. I do feel that there was something of a “split,” as it were, that is more conceptual than actual, that was witnessed in the opening parts of the panel presentation, between what D.K. and myself were discussing, and what Hyperion and Storm were discussing, in terms of the latter’s statements that they are not academics or intellectuals, and that what work they’ve done has “come to them” through intuition or direct revelation, as if this somehow contrasts to what D.K. and myself said. I am certain that D.K.’s work, and that of the Circle of Dionysos, is deeply experiential and gnostic (in the most basic sense), based in direct contact with the divine realities concerned at each point. For myself, my own research and investigation either leads to further experience, or my own experiences end up being confirmed by further research–there is a constant interplay between the two, and I don’t think I’m alone in assuming there is tremendous value in that fact. I am in general not very comfortable with the assumption, on the part of far too many people in a variety of situations, that “intellectual” or “research” or “reconstruction” automatically means “not mystical,” and for this reason, my friend and colleague Disirdottir’s recent discussion of the label “Mystical Reconstructionist” is extremely useful, and one that I would happily apply to myself. Why far too many people assume the contrary without having to be told is, if you’ll not excuse the pun, a mystery to me…

I was also a little bit surprised, in the course of the panel, that Hyperion said one of our functions as queer people is to challenge everything possible, and when we do, we’re doing things right…but then, after I mentioned that I am not of a typical gender identity or a gay sexuality, he seemed then to respond in such a way as to suggest that in doing what I was doing, I was going to “the other extreme” at the opposite end of a strictly binary or dualistic notion of gender, gender polarity, and such, when he in fact didn’t have the sufficient information to assume that my gender identity is to be “genderless” or any such thing. Apparently, my questioning of the entire edifice of gender, my queering of it, in essence, didn’t sit well with him…which is intriguing…

In the interests of full disclosure, I attended both Hyperion’s Unnamed Path workshop in 2008 and Storm Faerywolf’s Amethyst Pentacle workshop back in 2009. Both were well-attended, and many of the people present seemed to get a lot out of these events and practices. I, personally, did not, but I certainly support them in doing these things, and in others getting something out of them. I spoke several times with Hyperion before and after our panel, and said hello to him in passing, and he is an affable and very likable fellow, and I’d be very interested in speaking further with him in various ways and via diverse media in the future, including in-person at future PantheaCons. Unfortunately, I was never formally introduced to Storm before nor after the panel, nor really in the course of it, and I did not see him for the rest of PantheaCon–I was extremely busy, however, and I assume that he probably was as well. I do not bear any ill will toward either of these august and wonderful individuals, and I think the work they’re doing is great, even though I may not agree point-for-point with them on it, and even despite some potential misunderstandings and miscommunications that may have occurred during the course of the panel. (It would have been useful to have had a debriefing session of the whole thing after it took place between us, perhaps, to address some of these issues, but that would have been nearly impossible without major forward planning, which simply wasn’t possible on the occasion itself.) If either Hyperion or Storm Faerywolf would like to respond to anything I’ve written here (and, indeed, D.K. and Hayden as well, and anyone else who was in attendance on the occasion), or to anything that was mentioned in the panel presentation/discussion itself, please feel free to do so in the comments to this blog entry.

The second major issue of gender and discrimination that emerged at PantheaCon was as the result of a session that took place on Saturday night at 7 PM. It was not an event that I attended, as I was going to another one–and in any case, I would not have been admitted if I had decided to attend, as you will learn presently. It was occurring right next to the room where I was attending an event, however, and the queue for entry into the ritual concerned was huge–as I approached the other room to enter into it for the other event, someone accosted me and said “Are you going to the Lilith ritual?” I said “No,” and that was that. It turned out there was much more at stake…

Let me give you the program book description, as well as the short write-up on the group that was giving the ritual, for this event on Saturday night at 7 PM.

The Rite of Lilith

Amazon Priestess Tribe

Dark Queen, known to all as the One Who Would Not Be Conquered. Matron Goddess of fierce women who know their power. Sacred whore of antiquity, whose lust purifies and cleanses. Join the Amazon Priestess Tribe for an ecstatic, undulating, life-affirming ritual in honor of Lilith. This ritual will be skyclad to the degree you are comfortable, so please come prepared with a light wrap or blanket as needed.

Amazon Priestess Tribe

The Amazon Priestess Tribe is C[ome] A[s] Y[ou] A[re] Coven’s spiritual sisterhood of High Priestesses in the Amazon Dianic Tradition. Founded by Rabbit, this Tribe of “queens among queens” serves the Goddess by creating powerful, transformational, evocative rituals designed to honor the beauty, intellect, power, and wisdom of all women. Join us for women’s clothing-optional Sabbats in the East Bay. www.cayacoven.com

In both the table giving the event details in the program book and circulating independently, as well as next to the description of the ritual, there was the “eye” symbol, “indicating there are limits for admission.” However, as you can see from the above description, such limits aren’t exactly stated clearly, apart from there being people present who would be skyclad (i.e. ritually nude).

This was the only event that the Amazon Priestess Tribe of Come As You Are Coven was putting on at PantheaCon 2011, though Come As You Are Coven had quite a full representation at the con’, with several events done by the group or subgroups within it. They are a major force in local paganism in the Bay Area, and they are also the tribal allies of the Ekklesía Antínoou through the Communalia ritual that we enacted in 2009. Rabbit herself is a friend of mine from back in our college days in New York, and I am very sorry that last weekend, we only saw each other once in passing and hardly had a moment to speak.

The difficulty which emerged in this ritual was that a male, and several transwomen, wanted to attend the ritual, but were turned away at the door. If I understand correctly, those turned away did not interpret the program description given in the book as being something which would be exclusively available for participation to genetic females (or “women-born-women,” as some prefer), and were thus rather upset when they had cleared their schedules and waited in line to attend ending up having their admission refused. Given the legacy of transphobia and gender-based discrimination against trans people, this pushed a lot of buttons immediately for many of them, and quite understandably so. An event was created to discuss this matter at 11 AM on Monday morning–a time slot that suddenly had become free due to a cancellation–and so a discussion of the issues surrounding this was held. Unfortunately, in that same time slot, one of our Ekklesía Antínoou events was also being held (a panel discussion called “Antinous Is Not Just For Pretty Boys!” about which I’ll have more to say in the days to come), and many of our own members and others in attendance at our panel were eager to also attend that session, so we went over to it as soon as our own session ended. I only caught about the last fifteen minutes of the discussion, unfortunately, but did catch some of the basic themes that I understood had been introduced throughout. There was a lot of anger and upset remaining even toward the end, but at least everyone was attempting to engage with the others and was not degenerating into personal arguments or being offensive toward one another, as far as I had observed. (If those who were present for the entirety have more to say on this, I’d be very interested to know what happened and what your own experiences and perceptions were.)

While I was there, someone did phrase the entire issue as a matter of “gender discrimination vs. religious freedom.” This is, alas, quite unfortunate, because no one in their right mind at PantheaCon would suggest that either one of those matters is a good thing in and of itself, and no one would intentionally (in most cases) decide to do something that was either discriminatory based on gender or to impede another’s religious freedom. So, I think that was really a false dichotomy to set up. The real issue was a matter of clear communication, and then dealing with the fallout of such after it became obvious that communication had not been clear. The people who were excluded did not try to stop the event from occurring, or to suggest that no such further events could occur at future PantheaCons, so I think the religious freedom issue is really a will-o’-the-wisp. The gender discrimination matter was quite real, I think, in the moment, with the lack of clear communication, and so it was responded to as such; but, there are a great many events at PantheaCon each year that are said to be for women only, and they have gone according to plan and with little (if any) opposition previously, and I can only assume that such will continue to be the case in the future.

There is one thing that particularly upsets me about this situation. The Ekklesía Antínoou is an ally of Come As You Are Coven, not only because I am friends with Rabbit, but because it has been important to me, in making such alliances, to continue on in the best traditions of the past. The Lanuvium cultus of Antinous and Diana, I think, presents an excellent model for the cooperation between gay men and lesbians–something that has not always occurred as smoothly nor as often as one might wish!–even though that was not the intention nor the understanding of the original people involved in that particular cultus. As was mentioned in the panel discussion linked to above at PantheaCon, this model of god-goddess relationship is not one based on them being consorts of one another, rather they share common interests in hunting, their location (Lanuvium was Diana’s domain par excellence), and in the salvation (quite literally!) of their devotees. Further, and more importantly, this model presents for those of us who are modern devotees of Antinous a model of divine cooperation that should be mirrored by us as his devotees in terms of our associations and alliances with devotees of Diana, and Dianic pagans are one such group that I have hoped to actively cultivate. Come As You Are Coven is one such group, and I hope there are others. I cannot say that I’m happy with how things have gone in this situation, but C.A.Y.A. is under no obligation to seek our approval, despite being our allies; likewise, as allies we are not obliged to automatically accept or approve of anything and everything that each of us happen to do. But, I can say that I personally believe they did not intentionally set out to alienate anyone, nor are they a group that springs readily to mind when gender discrimination and transphobia are mentioned, and I don’t think they automatically deserve to be called that as a result of this one communication oversight. I do invite vigorous debate of this matter here in the comments, however.

I do think one other major issue emerges as a result of these two incidents at PantheaCon, namely, the issue of intention versus perception. Each person is responsible for both of these things in themselves, and difficulties inevitably arise when someone else does not take responsibility for their own perceptions’ interpretations nor the clear communication of their intentions. This is a particularly thorny issue when it comes to gender presentation, especially for those of us who do not identify with one of the conventional genders thought to be “the only options” for people in the modern world. If I present myself as a metagender person, or if I identify as such, I don’t expect people to automatically know what that means or what that should look like; nonetheless, I do expect to be respected in that identity, and that others will not try to “talk me out of it” or convince me that their own perceptions or ideas on gender are better or more appropriate or more applicable to me, just as I would expect something similar when I tell them about my sexual orientation, or my religious identification and practice, or my political beliefs. Some of those things are open for debate, I think, and all of them can certainly be discussed in a non-confrontational and friendly and respectful manner; but, no one should attempt to convince me that I’m “wrong” simply because someone else’s views or perceptions differ from mine. I am not very interested in being the sort of mental fascist that demands that others see me in the way I see myself, and so I’m not too insistent on making sure other people use certain pronouns for me, or that they accept my identification as “valid” or true for themselves–but, those who do are far more likely to be people I want to hang around with. (In fact, I can say with utter certainty that the very best sexual experience I had in my life was one in which the others involved both accepted every implication of my gender identity as true and valid and something that they found appealing and attractive. Would that there were more such experiences in my life up until now…but, one harbors great hopes for the future in that regard!) Just as I don’t mind if someone who is of another religion and thinks I’m damned for not being their religion think that, so long as they don’t make it an issue in their interactions with me, I’m also fine with others not “believing” or accepting my gender identity as long as they don’t expect me to conform to their own perceptions of what I should be, including getting upset when I express no interest in nor identification with the labels “man,” “male,” and various other such indicators.

That is where perception and intention come into conflict. If my intentions do not land with others, that is not my fault, particularly if I have not communicated them clearly. If others’ perceptions of me do not match my own perceptions, intentions, or expressions, and they get mad at me because that is the case, that is also not my own responsibility nor my own fault. I meet people all the time who have perceptions of themselves that many would think are unreal, unbelievable, or are simply undesirable, and yet I do my utmost in every situation to accept them for what they say they are. Sometimes, I readily admit, it’s hard–people introducing themselves as various forms of non-humanoid otherkin (say, a dragon) are sometimes a little bit difficult to parse initially, but I’m certainly willing to admit that I don’t have the internal insight into their particular reality that they do, and thus I’m not really qualified to say. My own interactions with, perceptions of, and experiences relating to Antinous are also primarily internal realities, and I expect others–particularly co-religionists and other pagans–to accept these as valid in my dealings with them, and most are willing to do this. My relationship with gender falls into the same category, as it does for many trans people, whatever their “physical realities” or genetics may supposedly indicate to the contrary. Gender-diverse and gender-queer people are even more in that category, and it sucks to be challenged on such issues whenever they come up. As one example, you might have a listen to the discussion from PantheaCon ’10 on “Earth-Based Religions: Are We Really?” which T. Thorn Coyle had with Z. Budapest, amongst others, and when Thorn identified as a masculine woman or “a gay man in a woman’s body,” she was immediately contradicted by several other people on the panel…see how this works? It sucks, and it shouldn’t have to be like that. But, for many of us, it is.

In this year’s “Yes They Are!” ritual, I portrayed the Egyptian god Set, who is becoming much more important in my own personal pantheon than he had been previously as a result, and a great deal remains to be done with him than I had at first envisioned when I took on this role. His main message to the people present at “Yes They Are!”, however, was one having to do with the idea that anyone is “too queer” or “not queer enough” amongst various queer communities. This happens all the time, and it drives me nuts, personally. A lot of the messages at “Yes They Are!” were (and have traditionally been) directed towards the opposition and discrimination queer people face from the “outside world,” the hostile forces socially, politically, and religiously that keep us down and that attempt to enslave us. Indeed, these are awful and hideous, and we must remain vigilant against them and their messages very much indeed. But, we also have to do some work on these same types of issues within our own communities, even when they are not manifestations of some of those same larger forces of homophobia, transphobia, and biphobia that come from the overculture (although they often are such manifestations). One may not have to agree with everything that happens in the queer community, nor approve of every lifestyle or activity found within it; but, one should not exclude others from the community, or actively work against their presence and their acceptance. To do this has always, to me, felt like being just as oppressive and discriminatory as the larger overculture and its particular institutions (especially religious ones), so I am particularly sensitive to these issues, and to making radical inclusiveness a possibility wherever it can be managed, including in the daily running of the Ekklesía Antínoou. I’ve not always succeeded, for various reasons, but I am trying very very hard to make this a reality…

In any case, I’ll have more to say about Set, and about PantheaCon more generally, as well as further topics, in the coming days. Please feel free to give as much feedback and discussion on these matters in this entry as you would like, however, in the meantime; and I look forward to reading and responding further on these matters in due course!


Responses

  1. Yeah, I really regret not having been at that ritual to hear what Set had to say, because that’s a big issue I have – and taking my place in the “queer” community anyway turned out to be the theme of my P-con work this year.

    I also agree with your assessment that the Lilith ritual incident was more about miscommunication than discrimination. I *was* at the ritual, and the work that was done was good work for me – my husband did not attend because we *suspected* that it was intended to be women-only, and we were both concerned that precisely the problems that came up would arise from its not being stated clearly in the description.

    Should we have Diana in one of our rituals sometime?

    • We celebrate her birthday on August 13 every year; and in the Communalia we had in ’09, I brought my cool metal Diana statue down with me for the ritual. I was told by some people present who are otherwise associated with C.A.Y.A. that it was very moving for them, during the Parentalia portion (when we sing “Ignis Corporis“) that several of the specifically Dianic folks in the group went up as a group, poured out an offering to the ancestors, and honored them as well as Diana…I remember it quite clearly, though I didn’t know exactly what I was seeing occur until I was notified of it afterwards.

      But, certainly, in future rituals, both at PantheaCon and outside of it, we’ll have her–she’s always welcome, in any case, since she’s a persistent divine ally of Antinous.

  2. Well, yes, I know she’s welcome and am not surprised that she’s been among the statuary – I mean more like… for example, if she’d been given a part in the Bakkhoi. I’m asking if we would want to make an active *point* of including her and saying so. Or other of Antinous’s allies that are more familiar to people, for that matter.

    Or… crap, I don’t know what I’m saying. I’m used to the kind of direct-mouthpiece work that sounds more typical of “Yes They Are,” and I don’t know how appropriate to Ekklesia functions that actually is. :P

    • There wasn’t an easy way to include her in the ritual drama (this time around anyway…though that may change in the future), particularly since it was so difficult to get and keep people for the various parts, etc.

      It can certainly be a concern for the future to include her wherever possible.

  3. Heh. I was linked here for the summary of the gender discussion at PCon (which I did not attend this year for various reasons) and I think I’m sticking around for the Set. (If you’re interested, a blog post I wrote about Neb.y a while ago.)

    • I’ll check that out. I’m hoping to get some photos to go with the Set stuff, so it might be another day or so before I get to it. But thanks for reading and commenting!

  4. [...] mentioned in a previous entry the post on The Wild Hunt in relation to queer paganism at PantheaCon. There were several more such [...]

  5. They are well within their rights to have a ritual solely for people who were assigned female at birth and continue to identify as female. However, that doesn’t make them any less transphobic. It doesn’t really matter what their intentions were, they discriminated against certain women, and the trans women who were excluded had every right to be angry. I myself am a bi-gendered person, who was assigned female at birth, and I could not in good conscience attend a ritual that said certain women weren’t “woman enough” for them.

    • Yeah, I agree it’s transphobic no matter how you slice it.

    • The content/purpose of the ritual matters a lot for determining if their act was “transphobic” or not. Unfortunately, we still live in a reality in which people with penises and/or other masculine characteristics use those as weapons against people with vaginas and/or other female characteristics. Therefore “women-born women” may feel unsafe to share particular stuff, or experience spiritual growth, in certain settings.

      There’s a lot to be said for pushing one’s spiritual boundaries. At the same time, some rituals are designed to be just the opposite, and provide a safe place. It would be mysogenist to force people to share private experiences in an unsafe environment.

      (Of course, this is true the other way around as well. If a group of trans-women feel unsafe to practice/share something spiritual with women-born-women, then no woman-born-woman should be allowed in that ritual, and that’s okay).

      • While I do see what you’re saying, I’m sort of wondering why it is that so many people end up saying “Go hold your own ritual” when trans folks are concerned, or when other atypical identities are seeking inclusion with other groups. (Hyperion in the panel discussion mentioned above pretty much suggested the same, that each discrete sexual identity and gender identity should have their own “mysteries” that only they should be allowed to participate in…and I’m not sure that’s an entirely benign suggestion, considering that what the people seeking to be included are often looking for is an experience of inclusion, not an experience of being an exception.)

        Considering several trans people who wanted to attend have been in situations where men have sexually assaulted or raped them, I would think this would put them in much the same category as the women who may have been seeking safe space in a ritual format.

        But, a lot of this seems somewhat moot in relation to the ritual described, since there was nothing there in the description about safe space, but instead about unconquered power and ecstasy, which is surely something that can be shared amongst like-minded people…?!?

      • Lupus, I see what you’re saying about how trans women who had been raped would have use for the same healing, but the point is that if they were pre-operative, they would still be bringing a penis to the party, which might still be an issue (and in fact a trigger for some women). To counter that “the description didn’t mention safe space” just takes us back to the assessment that the blurb in the program was missing important information and clarity that would have spared everyone a lot of grief. One could still argue that post-operative trans women could be welcomed even in the context I state here – but then what? Do you post someone at the door to do a genitalia check? How safe and affirming is *that* for anybody?

        For that matter, it is also true that there are men of unambiguous gender who are rape victims. They would not be appropriate to that setting either, even though they would be just as much in need of healing. But they would be healing from a non-identical set of issues, and would not necessarily be any happier in a room full of hurt women than they would be in the room with the men. It would call for either a separate ritual, or a single ritual that was formulated differently. If the priestesses had personally known all the potential attendees and they had known each other, maybe something could have been worked through to bring trans women into the space even given the focus of the ritual as intended. But that’s not how Pantheacon works. A disadvantage of public ritual is that there isn’t the opportunity to shape something that is simultaneously a deep and workful experience, and a welcoming space for each and every person who might walk in the door. Different groups draw their lines in different places and I would maintain that they have the right to do so, as long as those lines are made clear so that there is no confusion.

      • That’s really the larger question at stake, I think: how can everyone possible be accommodated in as minimally or non-invasive a manner as possible, and how can the limits of an event in a particular group or individual’s minds be made more clear to all those who are considering participating beforehand?

        As it stands, I don’t think anyone is in a position currently to say what is the best or most appropriate type of ritual to be offered, unless they plan to offer such a ritual and be clear on who is meant to be its intended audience/pool of participants, which I think both C.A.Y.A. and the con’ staff itself is going to be much more vigilant about in the future. It’s probably best just to say “That could have gone better” and leave it at that, than to argue over hypotheticals, whether penis-bearing-people would be welcome or not, whose hurt or potential for healing is greater or more viable, etc. But, anyway…

      • The idea that trans women’s perceived penises make a space “unsafe” (and I say “perceived” penis because there are many known and documented cases where trans women who are YEARS post-op have been kicked out of spaces for being supposedly men, so not having a penis is not even safe) is part and parcel of feminist sexism and bigotry.

        And yes, it is bigotry. The idea that people can be reduced to a single little piece of flesh and their validity as persons derived from that alone is bigoted, in the long and in the short. It is frustrating and disgusting and hurtful to see Pagans who have so thoroughly inculcated the Christian absolutist system of gender that they will willingly and even eagerly oppress other Pagans to make themselves feel safe.

      • Thank you for commenting!

        I agree entirely…perhaps not surprisingly! :)

  6. As someone who works for Lilith, has researched Her extensively, and has written a book about Her, the reports of this ritual infuriate me. I feel secure in saying that the exclusion of transgender individuals from a ritual is just about the last thing Lilith would want. She is the very last deity that would police gender norms and endorse an exclusionary policy based on who gets to be a “real woman.” Among other things, She is a patron of outcasts, transformation, and those who make the dominant community uncomfortable. Transgender people ARE Her people. Several transgender writers contributed to the devotional section of my book and shared the deep connection they felt with Lilith.

    This is not even about religious freedom – it’s a fundamental misrepresentation of the deity in question. I would go as far as to say that the exclusion of these people made it an offensive ritual to Her.

    I’m going to be writing a letter to the group, as a priestess of Lilith. I’ll post it publicly on my blog.

    -Anya

    • Thank you for your response!

    • I would humbly suggest that people who are offended by indirect accounts about what happened outside the Lilith ritual also talk to the people who actually put it on before drawing conclusions about what work was done in the ritual and whether it was, by definition, offensive to Lilith herself.

  7. [...] I did not attend PantheaCon this year, but since it ended I’ve been hearing bits and pieces of reports about an incident that took place at the “Lilith Rite” held by CAYA Coven’s group Amazon Priestess Tribe. Those reports were confirmed today when I read a blog post by P. Sufenas Virius Lupus, “PantheaCon and Gender Matters.” [...]

  8. Here’s my blog post on this issue – thank you for the information you provide here. Once again, I’m citing you in my own piece:

    http://fruitofpain.wordpress.com/2011/02/27/in-response-to-the-lilith-rite-at-pantheacon/

  9. [...] http://aediculaantinoi.wordpress.com/2011/02/26/pantheacon-and-gender-matters/ [...]

  10. I’ve blogged some on gender essentialism and the recent PantheaCon too.

  11. [...] course, as many of you may remember from my own recent post on such things, both Rabbit and Come As You Are Coven and Hyperion featured here previously. The further [...]

  12. Hi P. Sufenas Virius Lupus,

    It was such a pleasure getting to know you better in person at this year’s Pantheacon. You are a brilliant man, incredibly intelligent and definitely outstanding in a crowd – in every positive way I can imagine. Like you said, I found you VERY affable and can’t wait to sit and chat some more about our ideas. I’ve really enjoyed your embodiments of the gods in the past “Yes they Are” ceremonies, and this year’s as well. I loved that you were portraying Set and totally captured the spirit of him. Fantastic work, as always.

    I also thoroughly enjoyed sitting with you on the panel and sharing our various points of view. One of the great things about Pantheacon is how we can each have different perspectives on things and that they all speak to different people in different ways, but ultimately lead us all back to the same place. I loved your contributions to the panel’s discussions and many of them had me thinking throughout the rest of the weekend – mulling things over in my mind.

    I just wanted to address a few of the things you brought up in your posting here. First, I wanted to explain a bit where I was coming from on my perspective on me not being an academically experienced person. (I am a scholar, but not an academic.) I was merely pointing out that I don’t have the degree that you do, but that my path comes purely from experimentation and delving into practice. From hearing your comments it’s clear that your experience also involves practice, delving, questioning, etc. I just didn’t want people to think that I had studied this somewhere; it’s merely me being totally transparent. In no way did I intend to insinuate that your path is not as mystical or lesser than mine – quite to the contrary. I admire your formal education in queer studies and wish I were able to draw from that experience as you do. Clearly your spiritual path is equally mystical and resonating in the hearts of queer folk everywhere. :-)

    The Unnamed Path is indeed exclusive to men-who-love-men, but that is not exclusively gay men. Bisexual men are also welcome. It’s not that we don’t love the rest of our queer siblings, it’s just that a cornerstone of the magical work we do is planted in sacred-sexual experiences that kind of require you to be a man and be with another man. And you are correct (and thanks for pointing it out) – we go through our studies to then take our skills and go out into the entire community regardless of gender, sexual orientation, age, race, etc. Thanks for capturing that in your write up. It’s much appreciated.

    The last point, regarding the questioning of gender, I’ll clarify a bit. I totally respect each individual’s right to personal sovereignty and determination. You are totally free to identify as whatever variant of gender that you feel resonates the best with your soul, or to challenge the very notion of gender at every opportunity. I think that’s wonderful and important work and in many ways is right in line with some of the work we do in the Unnamed Path. If you picked up on any judgment from me, I apologize. One of the common things that I was hearing throughout the ‘con was that those of us who don’t feel between genders, or who identify our gender with our sex were being painted as being “not properly queer enough”. I’ve heard this from several attendees, and it’s something I’ve been accused of as well. I’ve been told that I don’t know anything about queer spirituality because I personally don’t flex gender in my dress or behavior. That’s just a personal choice – I like being a guy. I feel like one, and that’s my own identity. My point was that to require gender-exploration is just as extreme as to require social-compliance of gender roles. For some people, it is part of their spiritual path. For others it isn’t. The whole spectrum of experiences in between is the beauty of paganism; there should be room for every variant of gender exploration. That’s what I was trying to say. No negative judgment or aspersions were meant or insinuated. It was just a sensitive point for which I have been criticized in the past, and I merely wanted to speak on the behalf of my segment of the pagan population. And I love that you speak for and represent a kindred segment of the population. :-)

    So I hope that clears up some things. Just wanted to share my perceptions here.
    Blessings!
    Hyperion

    • Hello Hyperion! Thank you for writing in and clarifying…As I’m sure many of us felt, we could have used another two hours to just unpack some of our statements and better contextualize them. I certainly could have done with more time, but then again, I’m a bit long-winded! ;)

      You are very clearly an appreciator of information and being well-informed, as the Pagan Leadership panel that you were on with Rabbit and Jason demonstrated, and to which I linked in a more recent entry. I do wish that the general tenor of dialogue within modern paganisms allowed for people to identify as one thing without the automatic assumption that one is against another; I do try to consciously remind myself of that, but often fail to do so adequately. As I’ve come across a rather large amount of pagan anti-intellectualism, and the view that reconstructionists and researchers aren’t “really spiritual” and so forth that I’m no doubt reacting to words in ways they were not intended by yourself or by Storm, so I equally apologize for that. So often, research leads to such deeper and more heartfelt experiences, and likewise experience feeds back into research (and oftentimes confirmation of insights gained independently)…So, I think we understand each other very well on these matters at this point, and again, thank you for clarifying, and I apologize if I was too harsh in my response.

      And the same is true of the gender issues, I think. My socialization as a child was not as a “man” or even as a “male” almost all of the time, and I don’t necessarily lament that as a loss–this is the case for many “sick kids,” as I happened to be, as we are often desexualized and even de-gendered as a result of our conditions. I don’t have a lot of interest in attempting to be what is classified as a “man” because I know that I do not and cannot meet the expectations–whether realistic or over-inflated (though often the latter more than the former)–and don’t even really want to try most of the time. When I do, it is as much “drag” as me putting on a dress and make-up and being as femme as possible. (Ironically, the most appropriate I’ve ever felt in any set of clothing has been as an Ardhnarishvara-like “half-man/woman,” and yet it is also one of the most labor- and time-intensive looks to attempt to maintain…and I’m just too lazy to do it most of the time. Bleh. Gender really is a drag!) I’m happy to be as I am, and for others to do the same. I think there should be gay and bisexual men who have no interest in drag and alternative gender expressions, they’re a lovely, interesting, and attractive lot, and should be an option for everyone who wishes to accept it; I think there should also be gay and bisexual men and people of diverse other gender options who should be free to play around with these things however they see fit, as they are also a lovely, interesting, and attractive lot and should be an option for anyone who wishes to do so.

      So much of the Set work, this year for PantheaCon and in the future, is about this cutting away of the notion of “too queer/not queer enough,” and so I really do need to be vigilant about it in myself. I had hoped in my own remarks on this matter in our panel that saying “This is just for me and how I see things for myself” (or however it was I said it) did make it clear that others can do as they like with gender, sexual orientations, and terminology and definitions for each…

      I attended Hayden’s Sacred Androgyne session on Sunday, and while it was good, it’s unfortunate that that particular identity also doesn’t exactly line up with me either…But, at least there are more options now than there have been previously.

      Also, I think it might be good if we talked a bit more in e-mail and such in the near future…I had some premonitions that we’d be speaking further soon yesterday, and now you’ve magically appeared here, and I’m quite thankful for it! So, perhaps more in a bit privately? ;)

      • So much of the Set work, this year for PantheaCon and in the future, is about this cutting away of the notion of “too queer/not queer enough,” and so I really do need to be vigilant about it in myself.

        Ah, shit, this one I should have known already. (Cue that big red bastard having a good laugh at me. Again. ;) )

      • Indeed–Set, wielder of the divine clue-by-four since 2600 BCE! (Or whenever…!?!)

  13. Ooo, yes please! *claps hands in excitement*. I’d love to take our conversation further. Feel free to email me any time – and you know, it would be lovely to have you on as a guest on my podcast. Perhaps you can address the issues of flexible gender since I feel kind totally under qualified to speak on it? I would be humbled and honored to have you on my podcast.

    And all hail Set… he’s one hell of a God. ;-) He kind of smacked me upside the head two years ago at Pantheacon and I’ve been grateful for that mushroom-shaped bruise ever since. LOL. :-)

    • Set is a rather direct deity, certainly…You wouldn’t believe his editing job on my “planned” speech for “Yes They Are!” as it was happening this year…all to good effect, of course, but still, it would have been nice had he been involved in editing sooner. But, if one is used to dealing with Apophis in the way he does, one doesn’t fret about it or think about it other than when the serpent is off the port bow, as it were…

      Mushroom-shaped bruise?!? I’d love to hear more of that story! ;)

      Indeed, I’d love to be a guest on your podcast. We shall speak further on this soon via e-mail! (I must go and do a few other things in the meantime…more later!)

  14. [...] P. Sufenas Virius Lupus offers “PantheaCon and Gender Matters,” where he speaks about forms of gender identity and gender discrimination. [...]

  15. On behalf of CAYA Coven, I would like to say that it is apparent that this is an issue that has hit a nerve for many in the Pagan community. We sincerely appreciate everyone who has taken the time to share their point of view on this, in this blog and others. As we encourage open discussion around this topic, we would like to also offer our own views on gender and ritual space, which can be found here- http://www.cayacoven.org/gender.html.

    Thank you,
    Pax,
    Thora

    • Thank you, Thora. I will be doing a follow-up post on all of this and will include the full statement in it, with links and attributions appropriate to it.

      I am very saddened, as this debate has gone on, that C.A.Y.A. has been maligned, and that a great deal of grand-standing has occurred around what should have been a rather internal issue, but I think this is a very excellent and exemplary statement on the part of C.A.Y.A., my dear friend Rabbit, and all of our tribal allies in your group. I look forward to many more years of interaction with C.A.Y.A. both as an organization and with individual members, and know for certain that what has occurred over the last week will be counted a successfully-met challenge rather than as a detriment.

  16. [...] I’m personally very thankful for this excellent and exemplary statement on the part of Rabbit and of Come As You Are Coven, and I count it a privilege to be a tribal ally of C.A.Y.A. and its various groups through the Communalia ritual; I am thankful for the attendance of some of the members of C.A.Y.A. Coven at our various events at this past PantheaCon. I hope that people generally, in the continuing extents of this debate, do not mistake C.A.Y.A. Coven (or PantheaCon itself) as equivalent to the “Dianic” movement, any particular personage in it currently or in the past, or with anything that would be considered bigoted, sexist, or transphobic. (And it quite frankly surprises and dismays me that as many people as have voiced opinions on this matter throughout the blogosphere have not actually paid much heed to the original events, nor where the responsibilities lied, nor a variety of other factors, and have instead decided to lambast C.A.Y.A. Coven and PantheaCon for their lack of inclusiveness rather than for the lapse in clear communication–the latter is easily forgiven, I think, whereas the former is not, but in any case cannot be said to apply to the groups or organizations in question. In this, I completely stand by my earlier statements in my original post about this matter on my blog.) [...]

  17. “The people who were excluded did not try to stop the event from occurring, or to suggest that no such further events could occur at future PantheaCons, so I think the religious freedom issue is really a will-o’-the-wisp.”

    As the individual who raised the issue of religious freedom, let me respond. The discussion on Monday morning was framed entirely in terms of gender discrimination and bigotry. I agree that the fact the ritual limitations were not posted ahead of time was lamentable and caused unnecessary harm. The person responsible has apologized most sincerely on CAYA’s website. But the Monday morning discussion was highly critical of the Dianic practice, of what we call the blood mysteries and our use of female-born women limitations. Again, this was seen as simple gender discrimination and bigotry.

    The issue of religious freedom was hardly a will-o’-the-wisp. Sarah Thompson read a letter she had written at the beginning of the session she organized on Monday morning that said, “I charge the organizers of Pantheacon to enact a nondiscrimination policy from future events that will protect participants from the consequences of such bigotry, and that presenters planning future events should be prepared to leave such baggage behind.”

    As should be clear from all the discussions on the web, the issue is so much more complex than that.

    • Fair enough–thank you for commenting.

      Every issue is more complex than a brief (or even extended) treatment on a blog can convey, I think. That doesn’t mean we shouldn’t try and be nuanced in our discussions, or to be as accurate and precise as possible in them…

      So, that having been said, what I was trying to convey with my statement is that, at least as far as I’ve seen the debate at this point, it is clear that many cisgendered women–Dianic and otherwise–prefer to have their spaces maintained in a certain way, and while many (who are both cisgendered women and non-cisgendered women) are not happy with that, I don’t think there’s a lot of interest at this point in trying to be included in a space that would neither appreciate nor welcome non-cisgendered women. Yes, people are upset about that and hurt over it, and I think they deserve to be, but they’re probably also thinking twice about attempting to get into such spaces at this point, now that some of the real emotions behind the issue have been revealed. Lots of trans women will continue to advocate for greater acceptance and for a space in the communities of which they would like to be a part; but at the same time, if you’ll excuse the metaphor, people don’t run into a barroom filled with hostile gunfire simply because they’d like to get a drink and chat with the bartender, at least most of the time…some have a very strong thirst, though, or a strong desire to speak, and thus one can’t broadbrush too much. It’s pretty clear that for many people in this situation, they will never accept trans people, and so continuing to seek acceptance with those particular people is probably going to be deemed a losing battle and one not worth wasting any more effort upon; but attempting to make acceptance greater rather than lesser in other areas will be the focus.

      At the time that I wrote the phrase you quoted above, I was not aware that part of the discussion had been to attempt getting all cisgendered women exclusive events removed from PantheaCon. As other such events have occurred in the past, and did otherwise occur at this latest PantheaCon, their existence didn’t seem to me to be as much of an issue as this one event, which had an oversight on communication in terms of what was expected of the participants. I think Sarah Thompson’s words can be understood in a variety of ways, and that the effort to protect participants from the consequences of bigotry could be understood specifically to mean that all limitations on participation will be posted clearly and in advance, so that no one has to endure an experience of rejection that they were not expecting. By “leaving such baggage behind,” one could understand that the legacy of cisgendered women only space that is preferred by some be “left behind” in a clear manner, in terms of the program descriptions, so that one knows what is “coming up ahead,” which is to say the events that have been prepared by those who have gone before…so, again, a call to greater responsibility in clear communication, that would still preserve religious liberty for everyone. As I have not spoken with Sarah about what she actually meant in these various phrases, I can’t know for certain; the language she used is manifold in its possible meanings, and reacting to one or the other meaning without further clarification is, from my viewpoint, not the best course of action to take. But, who can really say?

      If this issue is approached in terms of religious freedom and truth-in-advertising, I think there is less of a problem. Saying who is allowed into an event and who isn’t clearly and up-front is one thing; saying who is allowed in and who isn’t and explaining why in ways that are honest and that don’t demean others is yet another; and saying who is allowed into an event and who isn’t and explaining why in ways that are honest but offensive and yet try to claim some sort of holy privilege in doing so is yet another again. Other gender-specific events at PantheaCon have followed the first of these models, and as far as I know, there has been little upset about them nor opposition to them. The second model could have been followed, but in the ensuing discussions of this matter, the third model has been employed more often than the second, quite sadly.

      For my own part, I don’t like to see discrimination nor exclusion, and thus do not participate in events that are of that nature, nor do I try and gain admittance to them or to convince those who run them that they are wrong. But, I’m all right with them occurring, just as I’m all right with any number of other religious events I’m not very interested in taking place for the people who are interested in them. I have my opinions about them, certainly, and am not afraid to share them, but I expect the same is true of everything that anyone does or ever has done, and that the majority of opinions on such matters don’t make much difference to the people who do them. And, that’s fine with me.

      One of the larger issues to come out of this situation, however, is the debate about to what extent PantheaCon (and other events/conventions/festivals/etc. like it) are “public space,” and should therefore be inclusive. I think that’s a good debate to have, personally. It would mean that a lot of events would not be able to be held there in the future, including the various “Men’s Mysteries” events as well as cisgendered women only events. (But then, what about ones that have age restrictions? Crones only? Youth only? No under-18s allowed? And so forth…it opens up a huge can of worms, actually, and one that I’m not certain those raising the issue are entirely aware of at this stage, so it will be interesting to see where else it ends up going.) As I have no investment in those type of events, and no interest in them, it doesn’t seem to be a big deal to me if they are no longer offered. It doesn’t mean that those types of events can’t still be offered, it just may not be at PantheaCon, or at least on the main PantheaCon program. Having held private events during PantheaCon myself, I have no objection to that alternative (which people will be doing anyway, whether it is “officially” permitted or not). PantheaCon is limited public space, I think–people who are paying to attend are welcome, whereas others are not. The boundaries of that semi-public space have to be maintained as seen fit by the people who run PantheaCon. Just as I may decide to open my house to meetings of a local gaming club, but not to the garden club, so too are the PantheaCon organizers allowed to do the same, and it doesn’t mean they’re not in favor of such events occurring or groups existing. I’ve had any number of proposals I’ve given to PantheaCon turned down, as well as other ones accepted; none of them have ever been for sessions that are exclusive, though, so I simply assume what I was attempting to offer was of no interest to them. If gender-exclusive events are no longer of interest to them in the future, that is their own business. Those who are not happy about that, though, can always do as has often been suggested in this debate, and go create something of their own that does cater to their specific needs and desires, rather than expecting others to accommodate them.

      Much about this is out of our hands. I do feel that C.A.Y.A.’s response, as I’ve said in further and more recent blog entires, is very good, and that’s the central issue here. What PantheaCon does in response, what individual Dianic women and groups do in response, and what trans people do in response, is another matter entirely, and only time will tell on that.

      So, indeed, I fully agree that this is a very complex issue, and I do thank you again for your comments and the opportunity for further explorations of the many dimensions to this matter.

  18. [...] already dealt with the “Walking It Out: Gay Paganism’s Second Wave” panel in the first part of this entry on my blog the other day. So, have a look at that if you’re [...]

  19. [...] I read about what happened at PantheaCon this year, I felt the rage searing my blood. The fact that people think it is even [...]

  20. [...] made many posts about PantheaCon, the “(quasi-) ordinal” version of which can be found here, here, and here. Other recent posts have dealt with certain aspects of questions, issues, or [...]

  21. [...] including in terms of her interaction with Z. Budapest on the PantheaCon panel in 2010, which I mentioned in my first post about this issue at PantheaCon this year. The second post in her own blog addresses the question of cissexual privilege, which is an [...]

  22. [...] what Hyperion said (which many others, including myself, have said in years past on this issue) in the “Gay Paganism’s Second Wave” panel at PantheaCon, about tolerance: tolerance is what you have for things that annoy you and that you wish would go [...]

  23. [...] recent difficulties at PantheaCon in terms of gender discrimination vs. religious freedom were a major story throughout the pagan blogosphere over the past few weeks. In more Ekklesía [...]

  24. [...] that is on my mind of late in relation to all of this is the controversy at PantheaCon on the exclusion of trans women from certain events, and in particular the response of Z. Budapest in Anya Kless’ blog on the matter, to [...]

  25. [...] somewhat ambivalent about our alliance with CAYA Coven as a result of the matters that started with PantheaCon 2011, and which continued in various ways with PantheaCon 2012. But now, I think there should be no [...]


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